Sunstroke is a condition in which prolonged exposure to heat causes an excessive increase in body temperature. Also known as heatstroke, it is most common in the summer months and, if left untreated, can damage some organs and muscles, such as the brain, heart or kidneys.
What are Sunstroke?
Sunstroke can occur as a result of prolonged exposure to heat. Different symptoms can occur in the body as a result of sunstroke. Symptoms of sunstroke may include:
High Body Temperature: Prolonged exposure to the heat can lead to high body temperature as a result of sunstroke. Body color may turn red due to increased body temperature.
Change in Mental State or Behavior: Agitation, slurred speech, extreme irritability and some seizures may occur as a result of heat stroke.
Change in Sweating: Factors such as prolonged exposure to heat and physical exertion are among the causes of sunstroke . Sunstroke resulting from physical exertion can lead to increased sweating and dehydration.
Nausea and vomiting: Conditions such as nausea or vomiting may occur as a result of sunstroke.
Heat exhaustion Heat exhaustion can occur as a result of sunstroke, causing symptoms such as increased pulse rate and feeling faint.
Headache Sunstroke can cause throbbing and severe pain in the head.
These symptoms of sunstroke may disappear after a while.
What are the Types of Sunstroke?
Depending on the factors that cause sunstroke, different types of sunstroke can occur. The types of sunstroke are as follows:
Prolonged Exposure to a Hot Environment: In this type of heat stroke, also known as non-exertional (classic) heat stroke, exposure to a hot environment can cause the body temperature to rise. This type of heat stroke can occur especially after prolonged exposure to hot and humid air.
Strenuous Physical Activity: This heat stroke is also known as exertional heat stroke. In hot weather, body temperature rises as a result of intense physical activity. This can result in sunstroke.
In both types of heatstroke, it is very important to wear clothes that reduce sweating and keep the body cooler, and to drink enough water to replace fluids lost through sweating.
Sunstroke is among the conditions that require emergency treatment. Treatment for sunstroke first aims to bring the body back to a normal temperature range to prevent or reduce damage to the brain and vital organs. Therefore, it is very important to respond quickly to sunstroke. First aid for sunstroke can help to respond quickly to sunstroke and treat sunstroke in the early period. Some of the treatment methods that can be applied as a result of sunstroke are as follows:
Cold Water Immersion: A cold or icy water bath can help bring the body temperature down quickly to normal ranges. The earlier cold water treatment is started, the lower the risk of organ damage from sunstroke.
Cooling Blankets Another method applied in sunstroke is the application of cooling blankets. In this method, the body is wrapped in a cooling blanket and ice packs are placed on the groin, neck, back and armpits to bring the body temperature to normal ranges.
Medication Treatments to lower body temperature may cause intense shivering. In such cases, the doctor may prescribe muscle relaxants such as benzodiazepines. In addition, sunstroke and sunburn are related conditions. Sunburn can occur as a result of sunstroke. A cream can be applied by the doctor in the treatment of sunburn.
The rapid application of these methods used in the treatment of sunstroke is very important in preventing side effects that may occur.
Sunstroke is a serious condition that we may encounter in daily life. Taking protective measures against sunstroke and getting the right information about sunstroke are very important in preventing sunstroke. One Dose Health wellness online health counseling Thanks to this service, you can see a doctor online, receive online treatment services and get detailed information about such ailments.
