Parenting is one of the most important factors in children’s lives and can greatly affect children’s psychological development. It’s important to understand that how we raise children in the early years of their lives can shape the kind of person they become as adults. In this article, we will present a scientific perspective on parenting styles and examine the effects of various parenting styles on children’s development. 1. Democratic (Non-Authoritarian) Parenting Style Democratic parenting involves the idea of setting limits and providing guidance while supporting children’s freedom and independence. Research shows that democratic parenting style improves children’s self-esteem and problem-solving skills. 2. Authoritarian Parenting Style Authoritarian parenting refers to an approach dominated by discipline and rules. In this style, parents guide their children with strict rules and sanctions. However, there is also evidence that this approach may negatively affect children’s self-esteem. 3. Neglectful Parenting Style Neglectful parenting refers to a parenting style in which children’s emotional and physical needs are not adequately met. This style can negatively affect children’s emotional development and cause problems later in life. 4. Overprotective (Helicopter) Parenting Style Overprotective parents try to control every aspect of their children and want to protect them from risks. This style can make it difficult for children to develop independence. Based on research on how these different parenting styles affect children’s development, democratic parenting appears to support the healthiest development of children. However, every child is different, and no single parenting style may be right for everyone. It is important for parents to pay attention to their children’s individual needs and personalities. As a result, parenting styles are an important factor affecting children’s psychological development. Taking into account scientific data, it is important to choose the most appropriate parenting style to support the healthy growth of our children. This can help children improve their self-esteem, strengthen their emotional intelligence, and become successful adults.